Q: How do I reserve a company name?

A: You can do this from the comfort of your home. An entrepreneur can reserve a company name online via the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) E-services website.

Q: Where do I check for the availability of a company name?

A: You can check the availability of the desired company name via the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP).

Q: What is the process of reserving a company name?

A: To reserve a company name, the applicant proposes one or more names in order of preference, and submits the application form to SECP either online or in person at our Company Registration Offices (CROs). The official confirmation (or rejection) of the chosen name and its availability is received by email or via courier upon payment of the name reservation fee of PKR 200 (online name reservation) or PKR 500 (offline name reservation) at the SECP-designated banks (MCB Bank -formerly Muslim Commercial Bank – or at the United Bank Limited).

Q: Once reserved, how much time do I have to incorporate a company under the approved name?

A: The approved name is reserved for 90 days, during which the company must be incorporated.

Q: How do I pay the name reservation and company incorporation fees?

A: A company must pay the name reservation and incorporation fees at the designated MCB Bank (formerly Muslim Commercial Bank) or at the United Bank Limited. The form indicating the amount due is obtained from SECP either online (downloaded) or on-site, or from the bank.

Q: Can I pay the name reservation and company incorporation fees online?

A: Yes. You can do it through the SECP online payment facility, without visiting the Bank or the SECP offices.

Q: Can I get a company name reserved on urgent basis?

A: Yes. You can do it through SECP’s Fast Track Registration Services (FTRS) that processes company name reservation applications within 4 hours of submission for a fee of PKR 500 online and PKR 1,000 in person, payable in addition to the normal fees.

Q: How do I obtain pin for company registration?

A: As of April 2017, SEC has allowed for the registration for company incorporation to be submitted through inputting the PIN number instead of the digital certificate. As such, companies now just need to input the following information into the system his/her 13 digit CNIC Number /NICOP /POC without dashes. The user will also enter his/her personal details i.e. Full Name, Father’s/Spouse Name, Gender, Date of Birth, Current Address, Permanent Address, Mobile Number, Email Address. The user will then enter his/her proposed password. In next section, the user is required to select three security Questions and then provide answer to those questions. The user will then click the Signup button to proceed further. After verification, the system will send security code to User on his/her provided Mobile Number and also on his/her email address. Upon submission, the system will send PIN to User on the provided Mobile No. through SMS and also on the provided Email Address. This system generated PIN will be required for company incorporation.

Q: How do I register a company with SECP?

A: Registration can either be completed online or in person at SECP.

Q: What documents are required for registration of a company with SECP?

A: The following documents are required for submission (Available Online):
a. Form 1: Declaration of compliance
b. Form 21: Identification of the location of the office
c. Form 29: Particulars of directors, secretary, chief accountant, auditors, and others
d. One copy of the Memorandum and Articles of Associations with the signature of each member (in presence of a witness)

Q: What other documents must I have to register my company online?

A: To register a company online, the entrepreneur must first obtain a digital signature through the National Institutional Facilitation Technologies (NIFT) system. If the application is received with less than four hours remaining in the working day, the same shall be disposed of in the next working day.

Q: What is the fee for registration of a company with SECP?

A: For online submission: PKR 1,000 for registration of a company whose nominal share capital does not exceed PKR 100,000 and an additional fee of PKR 500 for every PKR 100,000 of nominal share capital or part thereof, up to PKR 10,000,000. The online filing fee is PKR 400 per document.

Q: Can I register a firm with SECP on urgent basis?

A: Yes, incorporation of a company can take place within 4 hours through SECP’s Fast Track Registration Services (FTRS).

Q: What is the fee structure for urgent registration?

A: An expedited fee of PKR 20,000 for on-site incorporation and PKR 10,000 for online incorporation, payable in addition to the normal fees.

Q: What documents do I need to register for taxes?

A: A bank account number in the name of the company is needed in order to register for taxes. A copy of the registration certificate is needed in order to open a bank account.

Q: How do I apply for a national tax number (NTN) and register for income tax

A: To apply, the company must submit a simple one page form called the NTN Form as well as a proof of registration, the Memorandum and Articles of Association, bank account number, copies of the national identity cards of its directors, and an attestation of the registered business address at the nearest tax facilitation counter of the Regional Tax Office in Pakistan. All applications are forwarded to the Central Registration Office (CRO) in Islamabad that allocates a uniform NTN number to each company. The center processes the application and issues the NTN at no charge. The certificate is then sent to the registered address of the applicant. The company can track the application online or through the RTO helpline. If undelivered, the NTN certification can be collected from the specified office at the Central Board of Revenue. Recently, the Federal Board of Revenue launched electronic services enabling online applications for NTN numbers to be made through its website: www.fbr.gov.pk.

Q: How do I apply for a Sales Tax Number (STN)?

A: According to the Sections 14, 15 and 16 of the Sales Tax Act 1990 and Sales Tax Rules 2006, the company must register for sales tax by submitting the application Form STR-1 at any tax facilitation counter at the nearest Regional Tax Office (RTO). The local RTO forwards all applications to the Central Registration Office. After verification, the CRO issues a Registration Certificate bearing the registration number and mails the same to the registered company, on a prescribed From STR-5.  The Sales Tax General Order No. 4/2007 introduced electronic filing of the sales tax returns; and as of July 1st 2008, electronic filing was made mandatory for all categories of taxpayers.

Q: How do I register for professional tax with the Excise and Taxation Department?

A: After the Devolution Plan 2001, professional tax is enforced at the district level by the Excise and Taxation Department of the relevant provincial district. Tax is levied on businesses, professionals, trades, callings or companies employing such professionals. The responsible district Excise and Taxation Officer (ET officer) is empowered to enroll in survey register every person who carries on any such business or profession and thereafter, give notice to such enrolled person. In case of a new business, the company is required to make a request to the ET officer to get enrolled by submitting a simple assessment form. The ET officer issues a registration number that acts as the reference number for the registered company and is noted down on every Bank Challan when assessments are paid into the Bank.

Q: How do I register with Employees Old-Age Benefits Institution (EOBI)?

A: According to the Amendment in EOBI Act 1976 effective as of July 2008, every industry or a commercial establishment with 5 or more employees must register with the federal Employees Old Age Benefits Institution. An employer shall before expiration of thirty days from the day on which the Act becomes applicable to the industry or establishment in respect of which he/she is the employer, communicate to the Institution the name and particulars of the industry or establishment in Form PR-01 and of every insured person employed therein in Form PE-01 and, in the case of Form PE-01, give the receipt appended to the Form to the insured persons. An insured person may also communicate his/her name and other particulars to the Institution in Form PE-02.

Upon receipt of the requisite particulars in Forms PR-01 and PE-01 from an employer, the Institution shall register the name of the industry or establishment in respect of which he/she is the employer and of the insured person and issue to the employer a Certificate of Registration in Form PI-02 and to each insured person a Registration Card in Form PI-03. The institution may send the Registration Card in Form PI-03 to the employer for delivery to the insured person to whom it relates. The minimum Pension has been increased from PKR 3,600 per month to PKR 5,250 per month.

Q: How do I register under the West Pakistan Shops and Establishment Ordinance 1969 with the Labor Department of the District?

A: Pakistan Shops and Establishment Ordinance 1969 requires every establishment other than a one man shop to be registered with the Deputy Chief Inspector of the Labor Department in each district. This is to safeguard the labor standards of the workers. To register, the employer must submit the application Form A accompanied by a bank challan. The application for a new establishment shall be made within 2 months of setting up the establishment. The registration fees have been changed to the following pursuant to the Punjab Shops and Establishments (Amendment) Act 2014 (II of 2014):

Rs. 200 in the case of an establishment employing 1 to 5 workers.
Rs. 300 in the case of an establishment employing 6 to 10 workers.
Rs. 500 in the case of an establishment employing 11 to 20 workers.
Rs. 1000 in the case of an establishment employing more than 20 workers.

Once the payment is settled, the Deputy Chief Inspection lists the establishment in the Register of Establishments maintained in Form B and issues a registration certificate in Form C. The registration certificate shall be prominently displayed by the employer at the establishment, and shall be renewed after every two years upon payment of fees.

Q: How do register the appointed CEO with the SECP?

A: Pursuant to the Companies Ordinance 1984, articles 198 – 205, a CEO is to be appointed within 15 days of the company’s incorporation. The company needs to register said CEO within 14 days of the decision. Form 28 is submitted for registering the Appointed CEO.